After that, on opening the app you’ll find the results as follows: In this article, we read about Localization in Android. We can use a template provided by Android Studio. While creating the translations of an app can be a lengthy process, enabling content localization in an Android app is as simple as adding new files and folders to your resources. Preparing your Android app for localization. Place this within a utils package on the android-i18n application, as follows: Extend the class with ContextWrapper to allow it to create ContextWrapper objects holding a proxy implementation of Context. Let’s internationalize your Android app now!1) Download our sample Android project or create a new Android Studio Basic project with the name Android Localization Guide.2) Open strings.xml in /res/values/strings.xml. string: Note that we provided a my_string_name key to refer to our sample text string value "Hello World!". You can see these steps in case of difficulty in finding the Languages and Input: 8. If you plan to scale your business for multiple markets by localizing your product, support documentation, website copy, blog posts, and…, Unlimited vacation policies are not a new trend among tech startups. If you decide early in development to support multiple languages then you can structure your app to take advantage of the built-in support. string value is embedded directly within the layout description of the test_text_view itself. No need to change countless text files if you need to change some resource values. In fact, Lokalise is already a bit late to the party. Step-by-step Android localization tutorial. Open up the activity_main.xml file located the inside res/layout directory of our android-i18n project. For whom are you creating this app? Android loads text and media resources from the project’s ‘res’directory. We read that Android supports various Languages thus, helping people all over the world in a different way. So let’s get started with this article on Localization in Android, here we will learn about  Android Localization and implement it. Thank You. Mobile or web. Click the Import the files button to complete the resource uploading process. Since there’s only one locale present in our example, this will inadvertently set the locale on. Surely you could use the help of a proper Translation Management System to carry out your Android app’s i18n while keeping yourself sane, am I right? With Android’s expansive popularity among people from all over the world, getting Android localization done right has become a crucial step in app development. An app can include multiplesets of resources, each customized for a different device configuration. Tags: android localizationandroid localization exampleandroid localization tutorialLocalization In Android. Localization can be done for Dates and time as well. 3. Now after creating the folders, you need to copy the Strings.xml file from the default values.xml folder and paste them in each particular values folder. Make sure you have successfully set up your Android development environment in Android Studio. Be sure to add the same keys as previously when creating the "strings.xml" for the English US language: Once we have our resources properly set up for two languages, let’s reference them on our TextView. Smartling’s app localization software enables you to translate apps at the speed of your business. Change Application Locale Programmatically, Android documentation for quantity strings, documentation on Resources.getQuantityString, Lokalise editor is a feature-rich and user-friendly interface, React Native localization and internationalization, Localizing JavaScript apps with jQuery.i18n, The importance of speaking your customers’ language in customer service, How to hire the best localization QA tester, Unlimited vacation policy: making it work. Now, in the strings.xml file of values-local, write the following: You can also check this introduction by SitePoint, it is also very easy to read and understand, and contains a couple of extra tips for image and interface localization in Android Studio. You may be a novice developer building your very first Android app, or you may be an expert programmer getting yet another Android app under your belt among a dozen others. Let’s see how easy it is with Lokalise. Let’s add a new string resource in strings.xml to hold the "Hello world!" Let’s code an updateLocale method that returns a wrapper Context holding a modified locale of the current activity context, like so: If you skimmed through the code for the updateLocale method, you must have seen that the implementation faces changes based on the Android build version of the application. Language resources optimization in Android App Bundle. Open up the TextView in the res/values/activity_main.xml layout. It is acceptable to do so in simple contexts such as this, but please make it a habit to come up with self-explanatory names for your keys. - applanga/sdk-android Keep in mind that these qualifiers can be used for other types of resources such as images or layouts as well. First of all, you need to create a values folder in the resource file with the name “values-local”. And with that, my watch is ended. But, let me ask you a question. The preferred localization tool of 1500+ leading global companies. Localazy is definitely the best localization plugin I have found for Android Studio. Simple to integrate, amazing website UI/UX and useful translation services.Absolute essential for every app developer Secondly, it passes this newly created ContextWrapper to be attached as the context used in MainActivity. Let´s start and discuss step by step app development. Android app localization has never been easier! By default, Android will try to load resources based on the System language that is set on the user’s phone. That’s where Lokalise comes in. Required fields are marked *, Home About us Contact us Terms and Conditions Privacy Policy Disclaimer Write For Us Success Stories, This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google. It is time for us to implement it in Android Studio, and for this, we’ll follow the following steps: 1. As “plug and play” solutions, they enable you to connect your favorite tools and existing workflows, and enhance your overall experience of localization software. From checking Instagram feeds to messaging co-workers over Slack. As you may know, pluralization rules usually differ from language to language. Head back to the project’s Lokalise Dashboard. But, that is not necessarily a bad thing……, Integrations are really convenient, right? In this article, we will explain how to get started with Android localization using step-by-step examples. Why translate your app. Localization workflow for your web and mobile apps, games and digital content. The Lokalise editor is a feature-rich and user-friendly interface that includes collaborative translation, translation quality assurance, automatic translation suggestions, professional translation services, and loads more to be used for your Android app’s localization. By default, UI widgets store their label in hard-coded strings. Android Studio is the official Android IDE developed by Google. Android - Localization - An android application can run on many devices in many different regions. However, how do we switch our app to another language without touching the device settings? We can use a template provided by Android Studio. The user can customize their avatar by selecting hair, clothes and shoe options from four Spinners. In addition to this, we looked into how we can pluralize nouns using Android quantity strings, and how to perform date-time localization. If this is your first Android Studio project: simply install Android Studio, create a new project from the “Blank Activity” template and drag some UI widgets to the blank canvas space. For example, if the code loads a string called ‘R.string.title’, Android will choose the correct value for that string at runtime by loading the appropriate strings.xml file from a matching ‘res/values’directory. Yes, it can be done too. Now, In the activity_main.xml file, write the following code: 4. It should now show the current date and time successfully localized to the corresponding locales: So my friend, if you’ve come this far in the article, you must be dead set on somehow getting your Android app internationalized. Here is a compact yet deep technical step-by-step guide on wisdom about how to best localize Android mobile apps on smartphones and tablets, all in one page with clickable flowcharts, wise tips, but without the sales hype and confusing generalities. The jury's out: people love apps. The Default language would be English. First off, create an account or log in to Lokalise. Simply run the application and voila, the text has successfully been localized without any manual changes to the Android’s System language on our end. Stay tuned for the next blog in this series, which will help you not break language and avoid common app localization mistakes! This latest version emphasizes “speed and smarts.” It offers support for developing apps more efficiently, and enables development for Instant Apps, which would be more accessible to global emerging markets that have low or intermittent connectivity. Refer the resource key my_string_name to the android:text attribute of the TextView: If you need to dynamically change the strings used in a TextView, you can do it programmatically within MainActivity: Now our android-i18n application is successfully localized for two languages. When we run above program in android studio we will get the result like as shown below. If the lo… This guide will give you a deeper dive into the best practices for Android localization. By Mohammad El-Saadi, Business Development, Google Play The Middle East and North Africa (MENA) region is a fast growing market for app and game developers on Google Play, and localizing is crucial to making the most of the opportunity.For example, the main grossing apps & games in Saudi Arabia have localized their store listings and their actual app and game on Google Play. To deal with this, we will have to programmatically update the locale of our android-i18n application to override the default locale set in the user’s system. We can keep the Specific Region Only: setting at its default value Any Region since we will not be narrowing down our localization to particular regions for this example. Now that we have understood localization and why it is done. Do you Remember? Implementation of Localization in Android. Therefore, if a Russian user, Ann, with her Android set to the Russian language opened our android-i18n application on her phone, she’d see an app localized to her own language. This is a very quick tutorial on how to localize your apps. Adding resources with the help of Android Studio l10n facilities. Localizing the string is good for the users, but, how about localizing the date and the time? Open the project in Android Studio and get familiar with the files. hy dear can you add me in your subscription list……….. Let’s reanalyze a few code snippets from the updateLocale method to get a general idea of these deprecations, and how they warranted the code changes that followed: With our ContextUtils sorted out, let’s see how to use it on our app to change locale. In other words, what’s your target audience? We explored various API deprecations that caused Android l10n to become not quite a walk in the park. English only has two main forms such as: While the Russian has three variations when counting whole numbers, like: Therefore, we will have to create separate plurals elements for each of these languages. Open up the MainActivity class and put this code in its onCreate method: Run the Android app with each localization. This is where Android’s built-in support for quantity strings(plurals) comes in handy. Now you can run the app: Let’s see how it works. Create a locale list containing the locale to which we plan to switch. 6. Write the following code in Colors.xml file-. Robust localization workflows include rigorous quality assurance testing (QA). First off, add some TextViews to your activity_main.xml: These will consecutively hold text for one, few, and many quantities of objects. As you add more features and expand to more markets, your app will grow to thousands of strings in dozens of languages. That is where Localization comes in the role. Before you translate. Use Resource Files Over In-Code Declarations Instead, in its place, we are now representing test_text_view resource localized according to our Android device’s System language. Purchase translations. You can refer to this Android documentation to learn more about Android app resources. Now it’s time to put some content into this empty MainActivity. Loves to code, savors writing, a writer & coder in the daytime, and a singer at night. Output of Android Localization Example. Let’s try it out! You will see the resources neatly organized like so: That was pretty fun and easy, wasn’t it? In the case of the Android application we created during the tutorial, you can choose the strings.xml files we created for the two languages. We will cover the following topics in this tutorial: You might also be interested in learning Java I18n basics. Qualifiers are used by the system to decide which resources to load based on the user’s device configuration, such as selected language, screen size, country code, etc. Here, local is the ISO code for the country language that you want. Here’s the sticking point; most of the world does not speak English. Dasun is a Technical Writer-slash-Backend Developer slowly making his shift from 9 to 5 jobs to freelancing. value on the TextView. Afterwards, when this activity loads on startup, it will work on a context that has its locale set to Russian. App localization opens up your app to a larger audience, which translates into increased sales and increases the chances of your app becoming a worldwide hit. For demonstration purposes, let’s make a project with the following configuration: Note: You may choose any API version less than or equal to API 30 (latest version at the time of writing). Hire dedicated android app developers to build your Android apps with localization features and reach more audience and market your product. We’ll explore this in the next section. It also involves displaying data, such as dates and times, in the right format for your users. Now let’s set some plural text values in the TextViews we created earlier. We can test this out by running our android-i18n application on an Android device with its System language set to Russian. Start by adding values directories to your resources so that Android knows you have localized your app. Android App Localization. Afterwards, expand the Gradle Scripts item in Android Studio’s Project Explorer on the left. Let’s create a ContextUtils utility class to hold our locale updating methods. Please rate us on google to get more such interesting articles. But let’s face it, do you — or your team — really have the time to learn all of these new classes and methods and deal with deprecated variables, just to localize your app? Let’s create a new resource file for the Russian language using Android Studio’s resource file wizard. Additionally, Android can select and load resources from different directories, based on the current device configuration and locale. Please don’t hesitate to leave a comment if you have any questions. Once the sdk is integrated you can translate your android app over the air and manage all the strings in the dashboard. Replace the version number with the most recent one. Related topics elsewhere on this same website (WilsonMar.com): 1. And also a lateral thinking crazy dude who sees & observes a tad bit too much. We used this little example view (to the right) that we will be using for this post. Add these lines to the onCreate method of the MainActivity class: Refer to the documentation on Resources.getQuantityString method to get an idea of its parameter usage. When dealing with nouns, we need them to be properly pluralized according to a particular language’s standards. Assign the default locale for this instance of the JVM to the locale at the first index on this list. For a complete descriptionof resource-switching and all the types of configurations that you canspecify — screen orientation, touchsc… This warrants the need for your Android application to be localized. (More on Instant Apps later.) In Android SDK these date and time are handled using Date class from java.util namespace. For instance, we don’t want our Android application to say “I have 3 cat” instead of “3 cats“, right? In addition, Android Studio and the Android framework has built-in support to help you with localization. On top of that, you would need this text to dynamically change in case your Android localization app’s user decides to change the application’s language to another. These will act as static assets holding language content for multiple languages. Resources are text strings, layouts, sounds, graphics, and any other staticdata that your Android app needs. If your app uses dates, times, numbers, currencies or other locale-dependent parameters, use the Android system to provide correct locale-specific formats. You do not need to convert android string resource files to excel or xliff. Let’s put a simple TextView with the string "Hello world" in it: Next, let’s run this app and see. We can call upon the help of Android Studio l10n support to conveniently add another resource file. Localizing Strings by Language. In the dependencies code block, add the following line: compile 'com.google.android.gms:play-services:8.3.0' . Set the locale list we created in step #2 to the configuration object we created in step #1 using a setter. Being able to localize more complex Android apps in different languages isn’t a child’s play. Double-click the build.gradle file for the app module, NOT FOR THE PROJECT! It should look like this: But, there’s an issue here; the "Hello world!" That’s it! For instance, try settings_language_title or settings_language_description. First and foremost, let’s create an Android project with an empty Activity to be used for our localization purposes. For details on setting up the Google SDK, see installing the Android SDK. The first version of this post was written by Arturs Ziborovs. By default, strings in Android apps are kept in the strings.xml file. To run the app from android studio, open one of your project's activity files and click Run icon from the toolbar. Start by downloading the starter project using the Download Materialsbutton at the top or bottom of this tutorial. Translation is one of the final steps in localization. When auser runs the app, Android automatically selects and loads the resourcesthat best match the device. a) values-pa / Strings.xml –, 5. Let’s add these pluralizations in our project’s respective language resource files: In case you’re interested, the syntax for plurals elements are documented in the syntax section of the Android documentation for quantity strings. Store the newly updated configuration in the, Before API level 24, developers could directly access the, Before API level 25, developers could use the. We also implemented it in a small application which is an example to show how it takes place. Localization is translating your app so that it appears in the native language of your users. Suppose you are a dog person, click on "cat" and replace it with "dog" in the popup: Then click the Download button to download your new translations and perform the following steps: Likewise, Lokalise automatically generates the requested translation files with all your project languages for the specified platform. Noun pluralization with Android quantity strings. Android Mobile Development Java Localization App Development Mobile App Localization is more than just the translation of the strings in your application in other languages. Caution: If your app targets Android 11 (API level 30) or higher, the system enforces this best practice. Using Java and Formatters. Android supports various languages and cultures that is one of the main reasons for its popularity. The applications that we use in Android devices can be specific to a particular language. Let us finish this tutorial on the note that you have learned to implement it. It is time for us to implement it in Android Studio, and for this, we’ll follow the following steps: 1. Get the latest articles on all things localization and translation management delivered straight to your inbox. Android SDK provides a specific structure to hold Android app resources. If you hover your cursor over a UI widget, Android Studio shows a tooltip that offers to move this hard-coded string to a resourc… Firstly, right-click on the res folder and choose “New -> Android resource file”: The wizard will let you choose from a list of available Resource qualifiers for your new folder. Resources are just one part of localizing your app. Place all your app localization directories in one /res/ basket. But what if another user wants to use the Russian language for his android-i18n application on an Android that has its default language set to English? I hope you liked the article on Android Localization. Luckily, Android SDK includes the classes that format dates and times according to the locale. I used with it very happy and thought it is the ideal solution at the early stage. Sooner or later, you will need to support multiple languages. Android Studio 3.0 Canary was debuted at I/O ’17. The app is a simple avatar generator. Using our App Translation Service, you can order high-quality human translations for your app strings, store listing, and in-app products from a professional third-party vendor.Ordering takes minutes, costs as little as USD 0.07 per word, and translations are completed within seven days. Localization-related deprecations across different API levels. Let’s take a look at a few other things you’ll surely run into on your Android app localization journey. Now Go to device Settings > Languages and Input > Choose Language and set it as default. Let’s open up the MainActivity class on our android-i18n application and put in an overriding method like the below: This code firstly creates a new ContextWrapper with its locale updated to the Russian language. Step 2 Creating folders and translating texts We used this little example view (below) that we will be using for this post. In this tutorial, we will implement it practically in our application. By default android considers English as primary language and The Share button brings up a Share Sheet so the user can share a text description of their customized avatar through an app of their choice… Replace the old files in your project with the new ones. On the Lokalise dashboard, select Upload to upload the language resource files of the project you plan to localize. First and foremost, let’s create an Android project with an empty Activity to be used for our localization purposes. 2. With the Applanga Android Localization SDK you can automate the android app translation process. First of all, you need to create a values folder in the resource file with the name “values-local”. The source code is available on Github.. Localize Your Android App. Then build the project and run it on a device to see how the app looks. Programmatically switching Locale using proxied. Mohamed Sathik Ali S Experienced Digital Marketing professional with a demonstrated history of working in the information technology and services industry. For more detailed information about the whole process, see: Localization checklist; Localizing with resources Step 1 Creating the Solution in VS. Open the VS 2015 Community and click New Project; Select the Visual C # language and the Android template -> Blank App (Android) Enter the name Droid_Localization and click the OK button. This would look like-. In order to make your application more interactive, your application should handle tex ... To run the app from Android studio, open one of your project's activity files and click Run icon from the toolbar. Let’s run our app again and see what it looks like: But as a matter of fact, we’re no longer showing a hardcoded "Hello world!" (This document focuses on localization and locale. Following this pattern, look inside the res/values directory and you’ll be able to find a strings.xml resource file holding the text strings used in our android-i18n application. ... Localization of apps UI pop-ups—See Localization in this guide. Hopefully, you want your app to grow and be used beyond your local community; to reach across continents, and ultimately worldwide. You can code it this way to return the Date and the Time: To implement it in our application we need to first create separate ‘values’ files in the resource folder specifying the language code. This is due to various deprecations that have occurred along the course of Android API levels. Localization is a process that changes the string into various different languages based on user requirements. It is a Android studio plugin. Best App Localization Software Localazy is definitely the best localization plugin I have found for Android Studio. If this is your first Android Studio project: simply install Android Studio, create a new project from the “Blank Activity” template and drag some UI widgets to the blank canvas space. Now to add a Russian language resource file, choose ru: Russian from the language list. The result should look like this for each localization: We can call upon the help of the getDateTimeInstance method provided in the DateFormat class to handle localization of date and time on Android projects. To return the current date and time, you can use java.util.Calendar. How about stocking up our Android app with some language resources holding localization-related values? Do you want to become an Android Professional? You will notice that Android Studio has automatically set a Directory Name of values_ru. Then lastly, click the OK button and a "strings.xml" file inside a res/values-ru/ directory should be opened. Change the language by library can cause a crash to your app when you publishing your app with Android App Bundle with language resources optimization enabled. Your email address will not be published. We also delved into ways we could effectively tackle these deprecations. In this tutorial, we checked out how to localize an Android application to multiple locales. Following the same pattern, we can now expose our application not just in the form of US English, but also in countless other languages. In order to have a multilingual Android app you need to provide Android with the localized resource files. Secondly, select Locale from the list of available qualifiers and add it to the chosen qualifiers. Like for Hindi, you can name it as “values-hi”, for Telugu you can name it as “values-te”, for German it is “values-de”. Advanced symbology—See Display military messages in this guide. Note: If the detected language is incorrect, feel free to select the correct language from the dropdown. Integrations…, Specialized: Riding towards global success with a 100% teammate enthusiasm. Thirdly, set the File name as "strings.xml". Firstly, let’s add a simple TextView within our android-i18n application’s activity_main.xml: Then, let’s fill this TextView with text showing a localized date and time upon launch of our app. 7. If you are localizing an Android app for the first time, I would recommend to check this one out. Few of the common language codes that are used in Android are mentioned below: The above mentioned code and folder names would be mentioned in the strings.xml file, where the string code would be mentioned as: Now that we have understood localization and why it is done. Now, let’s add Russian language resources to this XML file. Next, saw how we can switch to different languages; either by changing the device’s language or forcefully switching the application to a modified Context. If you request a foreground location permission and the background location permission at the same time, the system ignores the request and doesn't grant your app either permission.

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