In Scotland, however, for historical reasons three of the Scottish banks continue to exercise a privilege which first came about in the 17th century. 3 November 2017. Is Vancouver Island the same size as Scotland? Laurence is a British expat living in Indianapolis, Indiana. Much would depend on the negotiations after the referendum, and the investment decisions of big companies. 30 Countries Compared To The United States With A Real Scale Perspective. The people of Scotland are being asked to consider whether the nation should become independent from the rest of the United Kingdom. After all, Canada is roughly 3.8 million square miles, compared to Scotland's roughly 30,000. Minimum drinking age CO - 21, UK 18. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Another sizable state in the west of America is Nevada, which is 17 per cent bigger, while the mountainous state of Colorado is 11 per cent, Oregon, which is the only state that has an official state nut (the hazelnut), is four per cent bigger than Britain. And CO has legal weed! Lynch, M (2001), Industry to 1770s; pp211, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Region and Country Profiles, Key Statistics and Profiles, October 2013, "Loch Lomond to Stirling the Highland Line", "Mid 2004 Localities estimates Localities in descending order of size", "A vision for the future of energy in Scotland", "Facts and figures about Scotland's sea area (coastline length, sea area in sq kms)". It is measured every three months and can go up or down depending on how busy the High Street is, how much is being exported, the strength of a currency, and global conditions. The saying goes that 'everything is bigger in America' and a new infographic puts the country's sheer size into perspective by showing how individual states dwarf the UK. People in England usually think of Scotland as being five to ten times smaller than England but this is not the case as this demonstration shows. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Looking at the headline figures, public expenditure per capita in Scotland is higher than the UK average. Scotland contains the majority of mountainous terrain in the UK. Alabama has 4,779,736 people as of the 2010 U.S. census while England's population was 55,977,178 as of 2018. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". During the Silurian period (439409 Ma), the area which became Scotland was part of the continent of Laurentia. UK oil revenue has ranged from 1.5bn in 1991-92 to 27bn in 2011-12. This is not a surprise as England is a larger country with many economic zones. [37] Aside from the cities, the greatest intra-census population growth was experienced in the local authorities of West Lothian, East Lothian, Aberdeenshire and Perth and Kinross. The mainland of Scotland has 6,160 miles (9,910km) of coastline. The land area of Scotland is 30,090 square miles (77,900 km 2 ), 32% of the area of the United Kingdom (UK). There are ranges of gentler, rolling hills even in the central lowlands of Scotland. Oil-rich Texas is almost three times the size of UK, while sunny California is almost twice as big. A typical weekly (gross) pay packet in Scotland is 498 - less than England but more than in Wales and Northern Ireland. Required fields are marked *. The main points of the Scottish mainland are: It is often yet incorrectly stated that John o' Groats is the most northerly point of mainland Scotland. By logging in or registering, you agree to our, United Kingdom is approximately 243,610 sq km, The topography of Scotland is distinguished by the Highland Boundary Fault which traverses the Scottish mainland from Helensburgh to Stonehaven. So, would an independent Scotland be rich or not? The land area of Scotland is 30,414 square miles, while England has an area of 50,346 square miles. This means people can see the comparative wealth of Scotland if it was as an independent country. Population of England - over 56 million (2022 . (or 16 for some people claiming mobility benefit). [10] Whilst Scotland is a large producer of petroleum, the production potential of renewable energy has emerged as an important economic and environmental issue in recent years.[11]. . You probably already know that Scotland and Canada may are vastly different in terms of size! In 2013, Scotland's public spending per head was 12,300 and for the UK it was 11,000. A handy and helpful guide for all. Scotland may well be comparatively rich as an independent country, but whether or not large parts of the population would "feel rich" would depend on the policies of a post-independence Scottish government. Located in Northern Europe, Scotland comprises the northern third of the island of Great Britain as well as 790 surrounding islands encompassing the major archipelagos of the Shetland Islands, Orkney Islands and the Inner and Outer Hebrides. We look at some key statistics on Scotland to give a rough estimate about which other countries a newly independent state would be similar to. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". England is a country that is part of the united kingdom. In 1997 a referendum was held, and the people of Scotland voted for the establishment of a devolved Scottish Parliament in Edinburgh. Scotland is 0.86 times as big as Maine (US). Queen (of the UK): Queen Elizabeth II "What would you say to living in one of the world's wealthiest nations?". Both are located in the Cairngorms, a mountain range in the eastern Highlands which is the highest upland area in Britain. (Also read: Learn the difference Great Britain vs UK vs Britain vs England). Between 1889 and 1975 Scotland was divided into burghs and counties, which were replaced by regions and districts. Lets read. Mapped out: In total there are 11 U.S. states that are bigger than Britain, including Alaska, Texas, Oregon, Montana, Wyoming, Colorado, New Mexico, Arizona, Nevada, California and Michigan. [18], Fresh water bodies in Scotland are known as lochs, with the exception of the Lake of Menteith and one or two-man-made "lakes". Snowfall is less common in the lowlands, but becomes more common with altitude. It does research and makes recommendations to help countries across the globe to grow economically. 2023 BBC. The geography of Scotland is varied, from rural lowlands to unspoilt uplands, and from large cities to sparsely inhabited islands. 9. With a population of 5.3 million, there are as many people in the entire country of Scotland as there are in the state of Colorado. Across the Iapetus Ocean to the south, was the continent of Baltica. The mainland of Scotland has 6,160 miles (9,910 km) of coastline. | Scottish Greens- 8 MSPs This is a list of countries by total area. It is estimated that 10/20% of Scotland's tax revenue would be based on oil, whereas that figure is 1.5% in the UK. The climate of Scotland is temperate and very changeable, but rarely extreme. [33] As a result, the majority of the population live in the Central Lowlands of Scotland, surrounding the chief cities of Glasgow and Edinburgh. There are also clusters of islands in the Firth of Clyde , Firth of Forth , and Solway Firth ,. Russia has had the highest area > land since 2005. Despite any suggestiveness of the etymons "high" and "low", the division of Highlands and Lowlands does not thoroughly correspond either to elevation or to latitude in the sense of Northern Scotland and Southern Scotland being "upper" and "lower" (as north and south are often termed in various countries), and yet interestingly, the division does bear some noticeable degree of correspondence to both elevation and latitude, with upward and northward both tending toward stronger Highlander identity, more preservation of Gaelic versus Scots, and other political differentials (e.g., in previous centuries, degree of Unionism, degree of Jacobitism, and others). Average temperatures are lower than in the rest of Great Britain, with the coldest ever UK temperature of 27.2C (17.0F) recorded at Braemar in the Grampian Mountains, on 10 January 1982 and also at Altnaharra, Highland, on 30 December 1995. Women born in 2010 would expect to live 80 years on average in Scotland, and 64 years being healthy. Fun fact: Ben Nevis is the highest mountain peak in the entire United Kingdom. Phoenix vs Pierre (Statistical Comparison) Published October 17, 2022. Scotland has among the shortest life expectancies in Western Europe. When it comes to renewables and the natural resources of wave and tide Scotland doesn't just have faster coastal currents. From east to west it varies from 38.8 km to 248 km. This week, we're going to assess how the state of Coloradoitself just bigger than England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland combinedshapes up against the UK in each of the data areas listed below. The Scottish government's oil and gas analytical bulletin of March 2013 estimated that there was 1.5 trillion in wholesale value left in North Sea oil and gas. 15 of the top 25 countries by area > land are Sparsely populated. Perennially on a quest to uncover all of the memos that Britain and America lost in the Pond, something he tackles with reckless abandon over on his. Major industries include banking and financial services, steelmaking, transport equipment manufacturing, oil and gas, agriculture, whisky distilling, and tourism. The poles are typically 19 feet 6 inches and weight 175 pounds. Many of these offshore islands are swept by strong tides, and the Corryvreckan tide race between Scarba and Jura is one of the largest whirlpools in the world. CO minimum wage as of Jan 1, 2017 is $9.30. How big is Edinburgh in miles? Read about our approach to external linking. Lonely Planet Scotland is your passport to the most relevant, up-to-date advice on what to see and do. mi. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. The gross domestic product (GDP) of Scotland in 2006 is estimated to have been 124 billion,[47] resulting a per capita GDP of approximately 24,000. The views expressed in the contents above are those of our users and do not necessarily reflect the views of MailOnline. [35], There are seven cities in Scotland; Glasgow, Edinburgh, Aberdeen, Dundee, Inverness, Perth and Stirling. It does not store any personal data. Generally identified by convention rather than any strict criteria, up to seven regions are commonly regarded as continents. This was the last period of rock formation in Scotland. Such ranges include the Ochil Hills, near Stirling, the Campsie Fells outside Glasgow, and the Lomond Hills in Fife. It's this list of GDP per person that the Scottish government is quoting as part of the referendum debate, as Scotland, with its relatively small population, would rank 14th in the world according to a table produced by the OECD - the Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development. Pop. And Scotland has a population one tenth the size https://england.nhs.uk . Tip: Try dragging the outline to reposition. Scotland accounted for 8.3% of the UK population (5.3 million) in 2012. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Scotland is the second largest country in the United Kingdom. Read about our approach to external linking. [25] In comparison, much of eastern Scotland receives less than 870mm (34.3in) annually; lying in the rain shadow of the western uplands. That's estimating the value of all goods and services produced in Scotland, . Wales would have 8.7 million people if it were as dense as England. Scotland contains the most mountainous terrain in Great Britain. They are among the oldest rocks in the world. Here we break down some of the key figures. Since 1996, for the purposes of local government, Scotland has been divided into 32 council areas. Pop. The water in Loch Ness is nearly double that of all the lakes of England and Wales combined, and is by volume the largest lake in the British Isles.[20][21]. We've taken a look at them to see just how many times the UK could theoretically fit into America's biggest states. A handy and helpful guide for all. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. 6. Wales: 8,016 sq. quality of life comparison of United States vs. United Kingdom Gers figures for 2011-1 say that when a geographical share of North Sea revenue is included, Scotland accounts for 9.9% of UK public sector revenue. There are considerable differences between Britain and America when it comes to houses. mi. Edinburgh/Area The new parliament has the power to govern the country on Scotland-specific matters and has a limited power to vary income tax. Here we break down some of the key figures. United States has ranked in the top 4 for area > land since 2005. The population of Scotland is on the lower side. [34] Other concentrations of population include the northeast coast of Scotland principally surrounding the city of Aberdeen and its environs and around Inverness. Scotland is now 'finally' the right size on BBC's new weather map By Staff Writer Share The BBC are launching a new weather map - and this time it's flat THE BBC is launching a new look for its weather map - and Scots will be happy to know that the map of the UK will now be flat. Parts of the Highlands have an average of 36 to 60 snow days per year,[26] while some western coastal areas have between 0 and 6 days with snow a year. But all three of these states have a lower economic output than Catalonia, where many are seeking independence. If you do not include oil and gas revenues then there is little difference in the figures - GDP per head in Scotland was 20,571 in 2011 and for the UK it was 20,873. England is more than 1.5 times the size of Scotland. The UK population at mid-year 2021 was estimated to be 67.0 million, an increase of 3.7 million (5.9%) on the population in mid-2011. In these areas, the population is scattered in villages, small towns and isolated farmsteads or crofts. Shetland and Orkney, together with Fair Isle and Stroma are referred to as the Northern Isles. Firths around the Scottish coast include the Solway Firth, Firth of Clyde, and Firth of Lorne on the west coast, and the Cromarty Firth, Moray Firth, Firth of Tay, and Firth of Forth on the east coast. [35] Between 1991 and 2001, the total number of people living on Scotland's islands fell by 3%. The United Kingdom comprises of England, Scotland, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The ten major rivers of Scotland, in order of length, are: The watershed between river systems flowing west to the Atlantic Ocean and east into the North Sea is 745mi (1,199km) long. Published by D. Clark , Dec 21, 2022 The population of the United Kingdom was estimated to have been over 67 million in 2021, with almost 9.3 million of these people living in South East. The Living Costs and Food Survey shows that, on average, Scots spend less on food than the rest of the UK, but more on alcohol and tobacco. As one of the constituent countries of the United Kingdom, Scotland is represented by Members of Parliament at the Parliament of the United Kingdom at Westminster, London. American life. | Scottish Liberal Democrats- 4 MSPs, For centuries, a core aspect of Scotland's political geography has been the general divide between the Highlands and the Lowlands, a divide both physical and cultural. United States, quality of life comparison of United States vs. United Kingdom. Area: 78,789 sq km (30,420 sq miles) including the islands. Meanwhile,Montana is 56 per cent larger, According to the map diagram, Alaska is more than seven times the size of the UK, which covers 93,627.8 square miles and comprises four countries: England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland. Part of the Daily Mail, The Mail on Sunday & Metro Media Group. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a 96-mile (154-kilometre) border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to the north and west, the North Sea to the northeast and east, and the Irish Sea to . Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Scotland spends 20% more per head on public services than England. The estimates in this table were produced using data available up to 7 March this year. [14], Mainland Scotland has 6,160 miles (9,910km) of coastline. [34] With a population density of 8 people per square kilometre, the Highlands are the most sparsely populated part of the country, and one of the most sparsely populated areas in Europe. Pilots reveal Is THIS the worlds most comfortable bed? Country Size Comparison Country size comparison This tool allows you to see the relative size of one country compared to another. [5] Vigorous Atlantic depressions, also known as European windstorms, are a common feature of the autumn and winter in Scotland. The life expectancy estimates are lower than for the UK as a whole. England shares a 96-mile-long land border with Scotland that stretches from Marshall Meadows Bay on the east coast to Solway Firth on the west. 441 Km (274 miles) long from North to South; in an east-west direction the width of the country varies between 38.6 km (24 miles) and 248km (154 miles) 64 people per sq km (166 per sq mi). To the west of England is Wales, with 20,767 square kilometers (8,018 square miles), and to England's north is Scotland, with an area of 78,775 square kilometers (30,415 square miles). Silurian rocks form the Southern Uplands of Scotland, which was pushed up from the seabed during the collision. Islay's terrain is gentle and rolling; however, its neighbour Jura is mountainous and rugged. The United Kingdom Parliament retains responsibility for Scotland's defence, international relations and certain other areas. So England is about 1.54 times bigger than Ireland. The UK has seen stronger growth than Scotland in 2015 and . There are 10 National Parks in England. LOCATION AND SIZE. [26] Scotland's snowiest spot is the Cairngorm mountain range. Find a size of in Scotland on Gumtree, the #1 site for Stuff for Sale classifieds ads in the UK. Is England bigger than Scotland? This is widely used in planning, for example, fiscal . In the south of Scotland lie the Southern Uplands, a vast, rolling mountain chain that is less rugged and more forested than the Highlands. The largest one is the Lake District National Park. This tradition is practiced at the Scottish Highland Games. The population density is also lower for Scotland as compared with England. The England-Scotland border also known as the Anglo-Scottish border is 96miles (154km) long. United Kingdom is 1.07 times as big as Victoria (Australia) How big is Victoria vs UK? By the Tertiary period, the tectonic plates were again moving, separating into modern-day North America and Europe with the creation of the Atlantic Ocean. The coal deposits of Lanarkshire, and further sedimentary deposits, date from this time. In most countries, the issue of banknotes is the prerogative of the government and its central bank. England is among the most populated European countries. Geography Stats. [14] The classification of peaks in Scotland is kept under periodic review by the Scottish Mountaineering Club. More answers below The Hebridean island of Tiree received a total of 329 hours of sunshine in May 1946 and again in May 1975, the highest number of sunshine hours ever recorded in one month in Scotland. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. The mid-2021 population estimates for England, Wales and Northern Ireland are based on the 2021 censuses for England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. The area which would become Scotland was at this time close to the south pole. The comments below have not been moderated. 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