Hickman, Humphreys, Jackson, Jefferson, Johnson, Knox, See: Freedmen's Bureau Online, American Slavery Records The median income for a household in the county was $27,671, and the median income for a family was $32,597. Loretto Dennis Szucs and Sandra Hargreaves Luebking (Salt Lake City: Ancestry, 1997). Although declining in number (there were only 297 cotton gins operating in Tennessee in 1972), cotton gins still dot the landscape of Haywood County. Tombstone Inscriptions, et cetera from the Black Cemeteries of Chester County, Tennessee. The production of staple crops benefited from the early appearance of railroads in the county. Haywood County High School opened in 1911; in 1970 it was closed and a new school was built when the city and county schools consolidated and integrated. [4] The largely rural county continues to have a majority-black population. [16], Nutbush is located at 354153N 892429W / 35.69806N 89.40806W / 35.69806; -89.40806 (35.6981330, -89.4081280), at an elevation of 358feet (109m).[1]. See: Slave Owners, American Slavery: Slave Records By County On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County s black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. The freedmen soon withdrew their congregation from white supervision, as did most black Baptists in the South. Brownsville received telegraph service in 1848; Bell Telephone opened an office in 1895. Nashville,TN 37243 ", Waldrep, G.C. Frequently Asked Questions About the 1840 Census Why was the 1840 Census taken? for the State of Tennessee for the month ending June 30th 1868, Report of Transportation issued by Bvt. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,864. . Nutbush is situated on the southeastern edge of the New Madrid Seismic Zone, an area with a high earthquake risk. Claiborne, Cocke, and Cumberland Counties), Reel 1245 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Coffee County), Reel 1246 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Richard Nixon is the last Republican presidential candidate to carry the county, winning it in his 1972 re-election bid. [15], In 1881, a U.S. Post office was opened in Nutbush; it was closed in 1905. This page has been accessed 858 times. These records can be found in the collections below and include the lists of marriages that occurred previously, marriage certificates, and marriage licenses. 450 Mulberry St. Haywood County, Tennessee By Sharon Norris $21.99 $15.39 Overview Details Author Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. Some thirty-nine local families participated in the program. Built in 1856, this Boyd's Creek home is located a bit northwest of Sevierville in East Tennessee. State. Sumner, Tipton, Union, Van Buren, Warren, Washington, Wayne, Haywood County has grown from a population of 265 families in 1826 to a population that reached 19,797 in 2000. and Williamson Counties), Reel 1280 - 1860 Tennessee - Wilson Counties), Reel 0521 - 1840 Tennessee - Benton, No relationships were shown between members of a household. Counties), Reel 0527 - 1840 Tennessee - Knox and Counties), Reel 0888 - 1850 Tennessee - McNairy and Macon Counties), Reel 0889 - 1850 Tennessee - Madison and Marion Counties), Reel 0890 - 1850 Tennessee - Marshall, Maury, and Meigs Such documents include censuses, marriage records, and medical records. This page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 10:06. Davidson County brought with them . The 1850 slave schedule was used in the following states: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia. webteam@blackwallstreet.org, Communications Office Your county coordinator isJane Patterson. Profiles are placed in this category with this text [[Category:Haywood County, Tennessee, Slavery]] . [8][9], The Nutbush community was established in the early 19th century by settlers from Virginia and North Carolina. Henderson, Henry, Hickman, Humphreys, Jackson, Jefferson, and Jefferson Counties), Reel 0886 - 1850 Tennessee - Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, and County), Reel 1275 - 1860 Tennessee - Sullivan and Sumner Counties), Reel 1276 - 1860 Tennessee - Tipton Decatur, De Kalb, and Dickson Counties), Reel 1248 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,864. Sankofagen: Tennessee plantations and slave labor sites. Of those, 42 were white (16.22%), 215 black (82.01%), and two were of another ethnicity (0.77%). "African-Americans Impressed for Service on the Nashville and North Western Railroad, October 1863. Kalb, Dickson, Dyer, and Fentress Counties), Reel 1282 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - In The Source: A Guidebook of American Genealogy, ed. Robertson and Rutherford Counties), Reel 0895 - 1850 Tennessee - Scott, Sevier, and Shelby Counties), Reel 0896 - 1850 Tennessee - Smith and Stewart Counties), Reel 0897 - 1850 Tennessee - Fentress, Fayette, Franklin, Giles, Gibson, Hickman, Humphreys, and Greene Counties), Reel 0881 - 1850 Tennessee - Grundy, Hamilton, Hancock, and and Washington Counties), Reel 0899 - 1850 Tennessee - Wayne and Weakley Counties), Reel 0900 - 1850 Tennessee - White [6] Prominent recording artists include Hambone Willie Newbern and Sleepy John Estes. The houses she lived in as a child no longer exist. Brownsville's population rose from 400 in 1832 to 10,748 in 2000. Haywood County is a county located in the U.S. state of Tennessee, in the region known as West Tennessee. Isaac Franklin Plantation Wikipedia No new records were added. Agriculture is still the most important element of the rural economy, focused on the cultivation and processing of cotton. The largest industry in Haywood County is agriculture. for the State of Tennessee for the month ending Jany. The soil is a sandy loam and very productive. Indexed data and browse are available for the following: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland . Tennessee Rural African-American Church Survey Project Application Form. [ hide pages and free-space profiles] Pages (2) 200 E. Martin Luther King Boulevard The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. 403 7th Avenue North As of the census[16] of 2000, there were 19,797 people, 7,558 households, and 5,419 families living in the county. Online collections of Freedman's Bank records: The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands was created by the US government in 1865 until 1872 to assist former slaves in the southern United States. Counties), Reel 1254 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Hardin and Haywood Counties), Reel 1255 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Hawkins County), Reel 1256 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Trains first came to Tennessee in 1846. 2.65% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. Salt Lake City, Utah . Until his death during the 1870s, Bond remained the richest planter in Haywood County and among the wealthiest landholders in the state. County), Reel 0880 - 1850 Tennessee - Grainger This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. Counties), Reel 0520 - 1840 Tennessee - Dickson, De Kalb, and Davidson Work Activities Job Information State of Tennessee Job Information Opening Date/Time: Thur 03/02/2023 12:00AM Central Time Closing Date/Time: Wed 03/15/2023 11:59PM Central Time Knoxville, Tenn.: University of Tennessee Press, 1979. . African Americans typically worshiped apart from white congregations in their own churches. The following information is provided for citations. The Negro in Tennessee, 1790-1865. Professional genealogist offers advice on tracing African-American roots, Needles and Threads: Piecing Together African American Families, Finding a Name: Why Probate Records are a Gold Mine for African Americans, Do not sell or share my personal information, Fugitive from the State (meaning they were a freedom seeker). IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. Nutbush is a rural unincorporated community in Haywood County, Tennessee, United States, in the western part of the state, about 50 miles northeast of Memphis. So far, the following sources are used: Additional slave schedule fields that are not indexed include: Sometimes the listings of enslaved persons on large estates or plantations appear to take the form of family groupings, but in most cases enslaved individuals are listed from oldest to youngest with no evident attempt to account for family structure or units. 9. FS Library 973 D25ngs. , tennessee-the undersigned was at the june term of your worshipful body appointed commissioners to divide the slave property of the estate of the late charles r. johnson, dec'd. , among . Civil War Employment Rolls and Nonpayment Rolls - Defenses of Nashville, 1862-1863, National Underground Railroad Freedom Center, New England Historic Genealogical Society, John D. Rockefeller Jr. Library at Colonial Williamsburg, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill Libraries, Germantown Regional History and Genealogy Center, Nashville Metropolitan Government Archives, University of Tennessee Knoxville Hodges Library, University of Tennessee at Martin Library, Clayton Library Center for Genealogical Research, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=African_American_Resources_for_Tennessee&oldid=5241629. Clover Bottom is currently the home of Tennessee Historical Commission. Blount, Bradley, Campbell, Cannon, Carroll, Carter, Cheatham, This database provides details about those persons, including age, sex, and color, but unfortunately, most schedules omit personal names. The federal manuscript census for 1860 estimated his total wealth at just under $800,000. Tyner, James W. Those Who Cried: The 16,000: A Record of the Individual Cherokees Listed in the United States Official Census of the Cherokee Nation Conducted in 1835. Research consists of consulting the same record types as for non-African Americans. Hardeman Counties), Reel 0882 - 1850 Tennessee - Hardin Whites lynched three African Americans in the county, most at the county seat of Brownsville, in the period following Reconstruction and into the early 20th century.[5]. 31st 1867, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in various states, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Crittenden County, Arkansas, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Alabama, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Louisiana, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Arkansas, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts between Tennessee Freedmen and employers in Kentucky, Index to Freedmen's labor contracts in Fayette County, Tennessee, Index to Freedmen's Labor Contracts, Memphis & Charleston Railroad, Index to contracts between Tennessee freedmen and employers in Mississippi County, Arkansas, Index to contracts between Tennessee freedmen and employers in Arkansas County, Arkansas, Miscellaneous Freedmen's Labor Contracts - Tennessee, Miscellaneous Freedmen Work Contracts - Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Indenture Agreements Early settlers soon established a plantation system based on slave labor. See: American Slavery Records, American Slavery: Slave Narratives (By comparison, the total value of all farmland, buildings, and other improvements in the entire county of Johnsonsituated in the mountainous region in the northeastern part of the statewas just under $790,000.) Lauderdale, Lawrence, and Lewis Counties) -, Reel 1261 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Temple Adas Israel (1882) stands as a reminder of the migration of Jews into rural communities in the nineteenth century. A collection of plantation records is: An index to records at the FamilySearch Library containing the names of African Americans is: A list of slaves that were impressed to work on the railroads is in: Slaves were gradually emancipated by Tennessee law beginning in 1865. Wood from her Nutbush/Flagg Grove home was used to build a barn. 1867 Black Voters Registration List - 1867-1872 . The community's main source of income is agriculture (especially cotton). WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH. Lauderdale, McNairy, Madison, and Obion Counties), Reel 0530 - 1840 Tennessee - Perry, Shelby, Tipton, and Weakley Ridley and Mann Wills established the Haywood County Memorial Hospital in 1930; Methodist Hospital Systems now provides medical services. Taken from Szucs, Loretto Dennis, "Research in Census Records." Madison, Marion, Marshall, Maury, Meigs, Monroe, Montgomery, and and Dyer Counties), Reel 0903 - 1850 Slave - Fayette, Modern machines such as the cotton picker have superseded manual cultivation; many farm workers left the area for cities during the Great Migration of the early 20th century. Nutbush is best known as the childhood home of singer Tina Turner, then known as Anna Mae Bullock. In 1868 the county added a west wing to accommodate the convening of the Supreme Court for West Tennessee. Marion, Monroe, Anderson, Washington, Bledsoe, Sullivan, and The Dunbar School for African American children became Haywood County Training School around 1920, then Carver High School in 1950. Carroll, Davidson, Dickson, and Dyer Counties), Reel 0175 - 1830 Tennessee - Carter, Commr. Youtube Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lewis, and Lincoln Counties), Reel 0524 - 1840 Tennessee - Hickman, Humphreys, and Jackson Phone: 615-741-2764, "African American Records: Freedmen's Bureau," "African American Heritage,", Gale Williams Bamman, "Research in Tennessee,", Last edited on 13 February 2023, at 10:06, African American Online Genealogy Records, U.S., Freedmens Bureau Marriage Records, 1846-1867, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Marriages, 1861-1872, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records, 1865-1872, African American Collections of Note at TSLA, African American Genealogical Resources @ TSLA, Tennessee Statewide Indexes and Collections, Guide to African American Genealogy-Related Documents Prior to 1865 in the Collections of the Tennessee State Library and Archives, Selected Bibliography of African American Genealogical Resources in the Tennessee State Library and Archives, Slave Narratives - A Folk History of Slavery in the United States From Interviews with Former Slaves, Slavery Statutes - Tennessee ca. Nutbush is a rural unincorporated community in Haywood County, Tennessee, United States, in the western part of the state, about 50 miles northeast of Memphis. Youtube, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau - Tennessee Register of Outrages Oct. 1865 - July 1868. Stewart, and Sumner Counties), Reel 0125 - 1820 Tennessee - Robertson, Smith, and Williamson For much of the county's history, agriculture, especially growing cotton as a commodity, was the basis of the local economy, as it was throughout western Tennessee, which was in the Mississippi Valley. He was born enslaved in 1857 in Haywood County, Tennessee. Hamilton, Hancock, Hardeman, Hardin, and Hawkins Counties, Reel 1283 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Haywood, Henderson, Henry, A second courthouse was built in 1826; in 1845 it was rebuilt with brick. Counties), Reel 0905 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - McMinn, McNairy, Macon, Macon, Madison, and Marion Counties), Reel 1264 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Maury County), Reel 1265 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - In 1828 James Bond settled in Haywood County and built one of the largest fortunes in the state through the cultivation of cotton. This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. The Freedmen's Bureau (1865-1872) was created by the US government to assist former slaves in the southern United States. Both the Holly Springs and Brownsville Railroad and the Mississippi and Ohio Railroad (later the Louisville and Nashville) served Brownsville. The racial makeup of the county was 51.05% Black or African American, 46.73% White, 0.12% Native American, 0.09% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 1.38% from other races, and 0.58% from two or more races. 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