Within those categories, we will explore some of the most common types of palm trees around the world. While royal palms are relatively easy to grow and maintain, they are somewhat fussy about soil conditions and will demand deep, nutrient-rich soils. These trees have beautiful, sprawling leaves that hang out to the sides of the trunk. We did some digging and discovered these 7 surprising facts: 1. This is one of the most common types of palm trees found in the United States because of their extreme hardiness. Then, ensure its growing location is in a spot protected from the wind. Areca Palm (Chrysalidocarpus lutescens). It can grow in almost any kind of soil, and it can survive under colder conditions. Only water the soil when the top layer is dry. 2. Here are descriptions of some of the most popular and common palm tree varieties: The coconut palm tree (Cocos nucifera) is a tall, single-stemmed palm with smooth, ringed trunks and a crown of arching fronds. Learn more. It stays quite small, with a thick, bulbous trunk. Its bark is primarily thick and scaly, but other species have thin and flaky barks. These trees arent nearly as hardy as some of the others weve mentioned. Like the Bismarck palm, theyre very short. There are over 2,600 species of palm trees, most of which grow in tropical and subtropical climates. Photo: @tbzr Source: UGC Boni (Gonyooriya); Boran (Meti); Digo (Mchindu); English (wild date palm); Giriama (Mkindu); Kamba (Mukindu); Kikuyu (Mukindu); Kipsigis (Sosiyot); Luhya (Kumukhendu); Marachi (Lushindu); Luo (Othith); Maasai (Oltukai); Malakote (Gedo); Orma (Konchor); Pokomo (Mkindu); Samburu (Lekawai); Sanya (Itkindi); Somali (Alool); Swahili (Mkindu); Taita Depending on the species, these fruits vary in size, shape, and color. Some people describe these fruits as tasting like a mix between pineapple and bananas. There is significant space between each leaf, creating a unique look as they spread both towards the sky and the ground. There are thousands of species of palm trees, so how do scientists classify them? At the top, the trees are covered in long, sprawling leaves that reach over the trunk like a wave. Instead, the tree is thickly covered in broad leaves. The Travellers Palm is native to Madagascar and the fan-like arrangement of its leaves makes it quite unmistakable. It has a solitary, smooth gray-brown and ringed trunk plus gracefully arching fronds of. Old Man Palms are a great choice for a small landscape. Are Strawberries Berries? These trees can tolerate very low levels of light and they only grow to about 6 feet (1.8 meters). The Blue Latan Palm is an extremely tough tree that flourishes in extreme heat, sun, and dry conditions. Some of the most common edible fruits are dates from the date palm. The Majesty Palm is another Palm tree that has a wide trunk possibly for storing water. Date palm products. It more resembles a shrub because its trunk is very small and short. The Kentia palm (Howea forsteriana) is a majestic palm tree that thrives in tropical climates and is a popular houseplant. Overall, it can grow up to 7 feet (2.1 meters), but it will often stay much smaller. At their full height, they can reach heights of up to 30-40 feet (9-12 meters) tall. They also use the trunks to distinguish different kinds of palms. The Answer Is Un-Berry-Vable! It has groups of light green leaves that are long and finger-like. The tallest that this palm can become is six feet. Not surprisingly, these trees are very adaptable which probably aids in them growing so tall. It has fan-shaped fawns with sharp spikes that are highly resistant to drought conditions. These palm trees grow best in tropical and subtropical regions. The tree can grow up to 10 feet tall and has a large, round trunk with a crown of stiff, feather-like fronds. The dark green leaf-blades are like round fans and are slightly lobed along the margin, each lobe being divided at its tip into two teeth by a small incision. They also need fertile soil conditions to thrive. Get Quote. 5. Really though, evergreens are just trees that keep their foliage the whole year round. Overall, the tree can reach up to 35 feet (11 meters), but most of these palms stay around 20 feet (6 meters). Most of these species are found in tropical, subtropical, and warm climates. It is happiest when it is exposed to full sun, but it also adapts to a large range of conditions. These trees are tall with thick trunks. When it is living in perfect conditions, it can grow up to 2 feet (0.6 meters) a year an extraordinary feat. Choosing which of the more than 2,500 species of palm trees to plant can be a little challenging. These palm trees grow very well in small places. It's a frequent sight in urban landscapes, and . They survive best when they are growing under full sun, but they do well in partially shaded areas as well. There are four types of palm wine in the central and southern Democratic Republic of the Congo. Guadalupe Fan Palm (Brahea edulis) - similar to the Mexican Blue Palm, this one grows faster to 30 feet in height. If youre thinking about getting a palm tree for your home or yard and would like to know more about the varieties available, youve come to the right place. The date palm is one of the oldestand most importantcultivated palm trees. The bushiness of the leaves makes it look just like a foxtail. They are also very diverse with over 2,500 different species out there. They can also last through tough droughts, and they can survive in the cold down to 15 degrees Fahrenheit (-9.5 degrees Celsius). This tree also has a thick, bulbous trunk, but it does not taper off at the top. Type above and press Enter to search. The Royal Palm is one of the most beautiful and popular ornamental palms. Picking what is best for you and your yard can be a daunting task. Palm trees grow in coastal locations, rainforests, and deserts. Growing palm trees from seeds is a rewarding and exciting experience. Other considerations when choosing which palm trees to grow in your garden landscape are their growth rate, mature height, and maintenance needs. Hughes, a biologist at the University of Hong Kong, scoured . Some palms can grow well in temperate climates and tolerate snow and hard freezes. The oil palm is a tree found in the Congo. These palm trees are from the Mascarene Islands. The colors are silvery green or blue in color. Contact Supplier Request a quote. A post shared by Yes Please, Plants & Trees (@yesplease_plantsandtrees). Various species of palms have distinct characteristics, making them easy to identify. Once the palm plant has sprouted, repot them in individual 4 (10 cm) containers. Weve included it in this list because it looks very similar to the true palms. These trees are also quite hardy, and the way the tree grows will depend on the amount of light it gets. About sharing. The leaves are a deep green color, and each leaf has sharp spines along the stems. They all have their unique characteristics, and they all look quite differently from one another. It is both fast-growing and tough. It is extremely salt and drought tolerant. Because they all look so different in their appearance, its easiest for scientists to classify them based on their physical attributes. The Blue Hesper Palm is a single trunk variety of palm trees that can grow to about 40 feet tall. Mexican Fan Palms are tall trees that can grow to be 100 feet or more. Although it can survive in temperatures as low as 10 degrees, it does best under hot sun. This tree can grow to 40 feet tall but can take decades. This palm tree is also sometimes referred to as the Sealing Wax Palm and is native to Southeast Asia. Date palms, like the popular Canary Island date palm (Phoenix canariensis), have huge bunches of fleshy drupes that can be brown, orange, or red colors. Besides these very important berries, the palm tree also produces beautiful yellow-white flowers. It grows to about 10 feet tall with fronds that can grow to 12 feet. Put a 6 (15 cm) layer of sand in the base. They are large leaves that are wide and spiky like a crown. Feather-like leaves or fan-shaped leaves and brous trunks or shafts distinguish palms. Most palm tree trunks (stems) are branchless. The Fish-tail Palm prefers full sun, but can also tolerate a partial shade which makes it a good indoor plant too. She loves sharing the joy of nature with others, and hopes to inspire. . Because its used to warmer climates, its also very tolerant of droughts, and it can survive in a wide range of soils. Palm trees come from all over the tropical world, and different species are native to different places. Below is the taxonomy of palm trees from broadest group (kingdom) to most specific (species): Clade: Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots. Other palms can grow up to 100 feet (30 meters) tall. Well known palm trees are: Coconut palm Date palm Oil palm There are about 2600 species of palm trees, most of them living in tropical, subtropical, and warm temperate climates . This article is a general guide to palm trees and the different types of palms you will come across. KSh 3,999. 7 Moped Accident Statistics in Canada (Update in 2023), How to Add Compost to Gardens in 2023 10 Tips and Tricks. This palm tree is also sometimes known as the Porcupine Palm because its so short. The ornamental California fan palm (Washingtonia filifera) can grow up to 66 ft. (20 m) tall. The most common tall palm trees are the royal palm (Roystonea regia), Canary Island date palm (Phoenix canariensis), and California fan palm (Washingtonia filifera). To ensure optimal growth, keep indoor palms in a bright spot but out of direct sunlight. Some plants can tolerate droughts very well, and others cant. They are separated based on the physical features of their trunk, leaf structure, growth rate, size, and cold tolerance. The Sabal minor grows in the same way but gets no taller than 5 feet (1.5 m.). The first step is to choose one suitable to your USDA growing zone. Many people call it the Red Palm because of its coloring. The Pygmy Date Palm is a slow-growing tropical plant that can reach several feet tall and is about 4 feet wide. It has long fronds that can reach 10 feet long, creating an arching effect that looks pleasing when part of a larger landscape. The Areca Palm is relatively fast-growing for its size, growing up to 7 inches (0.18 meters) per year. They almost resemble a crown with spindly tips. It's important to remember that there are . Areca catechu species of palm tree has many common names such as betel palm, Indian nut and areca palm. Shagbarks are easily identified by their shaggy, peeling grey bark. Avoid placing them in direct sunlight to prevent leaf scorching. Ruffled fan palm tree (PHOTO: FERDINAND MWONGELA/ STANDARD). The Pygmy Date Palm needs lots of moisture and sun, but it can tolerate temperatures as low as 30 degrees Fahrenheit (-1.1 degrees Celsius). These make the trunks look hairy and spiky. Overall, the tree can grow up to 7 feet (2.1 meters) in height. 5. It needs very little care and only requires water every few weeks as long as you place it in sunlight. Chinese Fan Palm (Livistona chinensis), 25. It grows very quickly, but only reaches about 20 feet (6 meters). 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