This would bring humanity a step closer to creating "unlimited clean energy", by These plans should consider both short-term measuressuch as evacuation routes and sheltering-in-place protocolsas well as long-term strategies focused on recovery efforts after the immediate danger has passed. Nuclear fusion produces no greenhouse gases and leaves no radioactive waste. However, its also worth noting that there are no known measures that can protect against such an event. From birth to death and possibly beyond, we explore the science behind it all. The sun is a star, and when a star explodes its called a supernova. With your agreement, we use cookies or similar technologies to store, access and process personal data such as your visit to this website. By continuing to browse the site you are agreeing to our use of cookies. This has created a unique environment similar to Earths which could potentially be used for future exploration missions or even colonization efforts one day. It has been labelled as a video showing an artificial sun being launched into space. Researchers managed to run the artificial sun at 70 million degrees for as long as 1,056 seconds, or 17 minutes, 36 seconds,South China Morning Postreports. How Long Does It Take To Get To Saturn? The cookie is used to store information of how visitors use a website and helps in creating an analytics report of how the website is doing. The power in the reactor is generated by applying powerful magnetic fields to a contained loop of hot plasma. How dangerous is the Wuhan virus from China? This website follows the DNPA's code of conduct, Nicola Fox: ? KSTAR has fully superconducting magnetic coils, which are made of triniobium stannide and niobium-titanium and are cooled to a temperature of 4.5 Kelvin. Word Search Puzzle: Can you Find 5 Words Hidden in the Puzzle in 15 seconds? They are the most basic cookies.They allow the user to navigate through a web page, platform or application and use the different options or services that exist in it, such as, for example, controlling traffic and data communication, identifying the session, accessing parts of restricted access, request to register or participate in an event, use security elements while browsing, store content for broadcasting videos or sound. In contrast, the core of the actual sun is around 15 million degrees Celsius (27 million degrees Fahrenheit). The reactor generates power by applying powerful magnetic fields to hydrogen to compress it until it creates a plasma that can reach temperatures of more than 150 million degrees Celsius, ten times hotter than the nucleus of the Sun, and generate enormous amounts of energy when the atoms fuse together. This means that our planet will become rogue, move out of the solar system, and float in space. We have comprehensively validated the technology, driving it a major step forward from basic research to engineering applications.. It is in fact a donut-shaped reactor chamber where heated-up plasma is trapped with a powerful magnetic field. Brain Teaser to Test Your IQ: Help the Man in choosing the Safest Exit Door in 13 secs! This is an important scientific achievement in the global effort to develop safer, cleaner forms of nuclear energy. Several countries are currently building their own nuclear fusion reactors while others have had operational ones for years like Korea. In that case, the shockwaves produced from the explosion will most likely wipe out everything on the side of our planet facing the Sun. China has successfully completed the first test of its nuclear fision reactor, known as "Artificial sun" because it mimics the energy-generation process of the Sun. It turns out the answer is a bit more complicated! The success of this mission showed just how powerful humanity can be when harnessing technological prowess; something that will continue as we explore further out into space looking for new frontiers and possibilities for life elsewhere in the cosmos! The brief test which lasted for a few seconds has been hailed as an important achievement in the field of science. If the Sun randomly exploded today or tomorrow, humanity wouldnt survive. Let me tell you their story! This cookie is set by Youtube. The hot gas formed by fusing atoms burns or melts everything that comes in contact. No toxic byproducts whatsoever and if the reactor fails, the plasma While lying back, soaking up its blissful rays on a hot summer day, it's only natural to look up in wonder. Third Barakah unit begins commercial operation. Chinas nuclear fusion reactor has made headlines this month after producing an artificial sun that was five times hotter than the real thing. Optical Illusion: Can you spot a hidden fish in the sea in 9 seconds? But in reality, creating the equivalent of an artificial sun is much harder. The Sun has 109 times the diameter of our Earth, and more than 1.3 million planets the size of ours can fit inside it. The maximum value of the toroidal magnetic field created by the coils is 3.5 Tesla, the large radius of the tokamak vacuum chamber is 1.8 meters, and the small one is 0.5 meters. On Earth, keeping it under control so it does not explode remains a serious challenge. So, what would happen if one day it just exploded? Such was the case in 2005 when NASA launched Deep Impact a mission designed solely to crash into comet Tempel 1 at 6 kilometers per second in order create an artificial crater that would reveal what lies beneath its surface layers. The plasma heats up to 10 times more than the core of the sun but is contained using magnets and supercooling technique. Interesting Engineering. Humanitys reach extends far beyond just Titan though comets and asteroids routinely experience impacts from us too! [An Astounding Number! But what if something happens earlier and the Sun suddenly explodes? At the same time, experiments with deuterium-tritium plasma will begin only in 2035, during which the reactor will have to hold the high-temperature plasma for 400 seconds and reach a thermal power of 500 megawatts. Is China's Belt and Road Initiative working? (n.d.). Nuclear fusion is a reaction involving two or more atomic nuclei being combined to form one or more other atomic nuclei and subatomic particles. EAST broke KSTARs record in 2021 sustaining around 119 million degrees Celsius (216 million degrees Fahrenheit) for 102 seconds. To better understand this event and prepare for any potential outcomes, NASA announced plans to launch several probes into space that will closely monitor the comets movements in real-time. Designed and developed bythe Chinese, the EAST has been used since 2006 by scientists from all around the world to conduct fusion-related experiments. Life might re-emerge if the star is similar to our Sun and if the Earth assumes the same position in this new solar system over the course of millions of years. The experiment was launched to replicate the process of nuclear fusion to match the reactions on the Sun. Young, C. (2022, January 3). Therefore, thermonuclear energy is considered ideal and clean for the future of humanity. A Cookie is a file that is downloaded on to your computer when you access certain web pages. Despite the fact that earlier, Chinas artificial sun achieved a record figure of 101 seconds for a plasma with a temperature of 120 million Kelvin, the KSTAR team believes that their result is extremely important for thermonuclear energy. Through these technologies and techniques, growing edible plants underground might be possible. It generates energy, supports the plants, and provides light to what would otherwise be a dark planet Earth. Read all about the reactor, the fusion reaction and the challenges of Artificial Sun here. However, all living things on Earth would die before the explosions light, debris, or shockwaves would reach us. The outline of the white cloud of the exhaust gases in the video appear to match that left by the launch of Chinas Shiyan-12-01 and Shiyan-12-02 satellites on board a Chang Zheng 7A rocket on December 23, 2021, Newsweek reports. New Delhi World Book Fair 2023: Check Date, Venue, Theme, Special Attraction and More. Scientists at the Hefei Institutes of Physical Science touted the success of EAST in expanding the countrys clean energy options. This story originally appeared on The Sun and has been reproduced here with permission. That is, it reached levels around five times hotter than the Sun of our Solar System. Where there is no order and security, and where there are large reserves of oil and gold. China could produce electricity from a proposed artificial sun in a decade if the project wins final approval from the government, according to one of the lead scientists. It has been reported that the nuclear fusion reactor ran at more than 70,000,000C for a total of 17 minutes. When CMEs reach us from the sun, they are composed of high-energy particles that can cause significant disruption to our everyday lives and environment. Essentially - the end to all our energy woes! Optical Illusions IQ Test: Can you spot a Turtle hidden behind Diagonal lines in 11 secs? Eventually, our planet might get caught up in another stars gravitational field. A doughnut-shaped object in a building in China has blazed into life and it will reach temperatures hotter than the sun. After the video went viral, multiple people were quick to dismiss the fake video. ITER contains the world's most powerful magnet, able to produce a magnetic field 280,000 times stronger than Earths own field, according to Live Science. It is more frequently employed by nuclear weapons and power plants. It is a nuclear fusion reactor that grants the country with fuel for years to come. This site uses cookies. This is used to present users with ads that are relevant to them according to the user profile. China's Energy Agencies hope to build the nuclear reactor completely by 2050 and make it functional too. The tokamak has previously achieved several world records in the area of hot plasma confinement time. Solar Inferno: Exploring the Temperature of Our Sun. Fission is eacier to achieve, but it generates waste. This is because the sound carried in space would be too faint. After the sun dies, sunlight will no longer brighten up our days and nighttime will last forever. However, it all depends on how powerful the explosion is! 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